SEO, SEO Keywords, SEO for Beginners
You may be sitting there, staring at a blank screen, wondering what to write. Maybe you've already written your blog post, and now you're wondering how to get more than five people to read it (without going broke using paid ads). Maybe you're looking in Google Analytics and wondering why even bother writing one more blog post for your mom and grandma to read because it sure feels like they're the only ones reading what you're writing. Am I right?
I know. It can be so frustrating when you're writing content consistently, but no one is reading. It feels like a waste of time, and why would you care about showing up consistently when no one is reading what you write anyway? Have you ever felt like it doesn't matter if you write a new blog post or not because no one is out there waiting to read it anyway? I think most content creators have felt that way at one time or another. I know I have.
I had this weird experience because I'd worked for large advertising agencies and launched blogs for big brands and people with millions of customers; there was always someone waiting to read what they wrote. There were people who couldn't wait to read the new post and get ideas for decorating their homes, cleaning up a mess, or preventing home repairs, whatever the client's niche needed. I was used to designing content strategies for companies with huge followings where tens of thousands of people would read the posts. And then, I started my own business. And you know what? There weren't tens of thousands of people waiting to read my blog posts. Heck, in the beginning, I would have been thrilled to have ten people who wanted to read my posts. True story.
So, how do you grow your blog or website's following? One of the best ways to do it is to leverage the power of SEO and help Google help people find your website or blog. There are other things you should do, like share your posts on social media, but we'll talk about that later. For now, let's talk about search engine optimization and how you can use it to grow your website or blog's traffic.
About a year ago, I decided to focus on Etched Marketing full-time and not return to my corporate career. I knew that I needed to build the business cost-effectively, and having been in digital marketing for nearly 15 years and SEO for almost a decade, I knew SEO was my best strategy. It's slow growth and a long-term strategy, but it works well. And the great thing about SEO is that it works for years. With paid ads, if I stop paying the traffic goes away immediately. With SEO, a blog post from two or three years ago can still send qualified traffic to your website every week.
I decided to take a content and SEO approach for Etched Marketing and created a new website with the best optimization I could. And as I look back at the year-over-year performance for Q1, I see the work paying off. I moved into position #1 for one of my primary SEO keywords, which helped the overall performance results.
They tell me that the content I'm creating is helping my website's visitors. They're reading more, they're staying longer, and they're less likely to bounce away when they find the site for the first time. This is all great news. It tells me the engagement metrics are good. The traffic itself is up, which is great, but these metrics still don't tell much about traffic and where it's coming from.
Wouldn't it be easier to show up consistently and write your blog posts or create new content for your website if you knew more people would see it in the future? That your work would pay off? While it gets frustrating waiting for it to happen, SEO does work. It can take 6 months for the first movement and 12-24 to take off.
I've been in SEO for years, and I still get frustrated by how long the process takes. I understand. We all want the magic bullet, that post that goes viral and drives tons of traffic one day, but this is kind of a tortoise and the hare scenario. The longer, slow, and steady approach will pay off. I'd rather be the tortoise than the hare in this particular race. Because often, when the traffic comes fast, it's not well-targeted, and it goes away as quickly as it appeared. Think about the websites or blogs that you visited once because you saw a post or a video that caught your attention, but you never went back again. Do you want someone to find you once or continue to come back each week? I want the return visitors personally. The loyal readers and customers are worth more in the end.
We're going to dig in step by step, starting right now. Request a copy of my Beginner's SEO Guide here, and you’ll have a guide that will walk you through this every time you create a new page or blog post. You won't have to worry about missing an SEO element because you'll know you've checked everything off the list.
Don't worry about choosing plural vs. singular keywords; we had to do that years ago, but it's unnecessary today. Choose a couple of additional terms closely related to your primary term to help tell a better story or maybe a synonym of your primary keyword. Thanks to Google's Hummingbird update in 2013, the search engines are better able to understand language nuances. This change allows us to focus more on conversation and providing value for our readers; the search engine can understand the meaning of terms. This is why we focus so heavily on writing copy that tells great stories rather than counting the number of times a keyword is used.
Your SEO elements include Title Tag, Meta Description, and Header Tags. You'll want to use your most important keyword in all three places and ensure you don't use it on multiple pages. Google will only show two pages from the same website in the search results. If you're using the same keywords on more than two pages, you're missing ranking opportunities. And if you're not showing in the search results, how will people find your website?
Write your website copy or blog post. Don't worry about how often you have included your keywords in the copy. Focus on telling a great story and providing value for your readers. Once you've written your copy, go back and review it, highlight your primary and secondary keywords, and determine how many times they're used. Read the content out loud to yourself and see if it feels natural. If you've used a keyword too many times, you'll be able to tell quickly when you read it out loud. I used to make my writing team do this in my corporate position, and at first, they'd feel silly, but in time, they found it super helpful, and I'd find them reading their copy to each other if they were struggling with something. It works great. It's OK to feel silly doing it the first few times. The quality of the copy is worth the feelings of silliness.
If you feel that you've missed opportunities to include the keywords and can edit them, go ahead and do so. Then, re-read it out loud before you move on to ensure it still sounds natural.
You'll want to use H2 and H3 headers to separate your paragraphs/concepts in your copy. You should include your primary and secondary keywords in your H2 and H3 tags. An H2 tag is used to break down your page or post main themes. An H3 tag is used to break down the information in your H2 tag. Think of H2 as a section of copy and H3 as a subsection if it's easier to understand.
Use consumer-friendly names. If you're still using file names like img10494.jpg, you need to stop now. Google can read your image file name, which helps your SEO because it shows one more element tied to the primary keyword.
Your image file name should include dashes, not underlines, because Google reads the dashes as spaces and can understand the terms. Also, include your primary targeted keyword at the end of your file name.
For the shoe example from above, we'd want to name our image files this way: womens-asics-gel-kayano.jpg rather than running-shoes.jpg or IMG1920.jpg.
Your image ALT text shows up when an image isn't rendered properly on a website. It's also able to be crawled by search engine spiders, so it helps your overall SEO. It's even more important for e-commerce websites as the image ALT text helps your images display in Google image search.
Use your targeted keyword and write out your image ALT text in a natural manner. For example, for the Asics Gel Kayano image, we'd do this:
Womens-asics-gel-kayano.jpg and use ALT text women's Asics Gel Kayano
While this isn't necessarily for SEO, it will benefit you in the long run. A website riddled with grammatical or punctuation errors will turn off potential readers or customers. Google looks at engagement metrics, including your time on site and bounce rate when determining where you rank in the search results. Websites that have low bounce rates (under 40%) and high time on site (over 1:00-minute average) are thought to provide a better user experience and, thus, will likely rank higher in the results.
You can hire an editor to help with your copy review or use a program like Grammarly. I use the paid version of Grammarly for Etched, and it helps. We all make mistakes once in a while, so it’s good to have someone or something looking out for us.
Google likes a speedy website because, again, it's a better user experience. Image compression is one of the most common issues that slow websites down. When creating a new post or page, use JPG files and minify them. JPGs are smaller than PNGs. Your target should be under 100MB for all website images. If you use a minification tool, you can drop them even lower. I run all my images through JPG Mini before uploading them to the website. It helped increase my site's speed, which helps with my rankings.
This list probably seems like a lot, and it is, but once you get the steps down, it's pretty routine. Unless the search engine algorithm changes drastically, these steps should work for any website page or blog post for years. This is the process I’ve used for the last five years. There's more you can do to increase your rankings, but this is a great starting guide, and if you follow this process, you should see results. I can't promise you'll rank #1 like my website did because I don't know how often you'll post if you'll do everything exactly as outlined here, or how competitive the term you're optimizing for is, but I know this process works.
If you'd like to learn more about SEO, take the free training class then join me in SimpleSEO Content to learn what content to create for your Ideal Customer and how to get traffic from Google.
You'll learn how to optimize your website or blog step-by-step. We cover what you can do on your website page and what you can do off-page to help grow your authority. We also discuss how to choose the right keyword to optimize for (the single most important piece in my personal experience), what to track to measure your program's performance, which tools to use for SEO, and, more importantly, how to use them.